Do I Need Planning Permission for a Solar Panel in England?
What is Planning Permission for a Solar Panel?
Planning permission is a legal requirement in the UK that ensures changes to buildings or the environment are in line with the local authority’s development plan. When it comes to installing solar panels, planning permission can be a bit of a grey area. In most cases, solar panels fall under 'permitted development rights', which means they do not require planning permission, provided they meet certain conditions. However, this is not always the case and there are exceptions to the rule.
Understanding the Basics
Solar panels are an excellent way to produce renewable energy and cut down on your electricity bills. While they're generally considered 'permitted development', you may need to seek planning permission for a solar panel if the property is located in a conservation area or is a listed building, if the panels are to be installed on a wall facing onto a road, or if they project more than 200mm from the wall or roof slope.
The Role of the Planning Portal and National Planning Framework
The Planning Portal is a valuable resource for understanding the details about planning permission for a solar panel. It provides up-to-date information from the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) and details on local planning policies.
Do You Need Building Regulations Approval?
Yes, you will need building regulations approval for the installation of solar panels. This is to ensure the roof is strong enough to hold the panels and that all electrical works meet safety standards.
Fun fact
How to Apply for Planning Permission for a Solar Panel
In instances where planning permission for a solar panel is required, an application must be made to your local planning authority. The application should include detailed plans of the proposed installation and its position on the property.
5 Benefits of Planning Permission for a Solar Panel
- Compliance: Obtaining planning permission ensures that your installation abides by local regulations.
- Property Value: Solar panels can increase the value of your property.
- Cost Saving: Solar panels can significantly reduce your electricity bills.
- Environmentally Friendly: Solar panels generate renewable energy and help reduce carbon emissions.
- Potential Income: You can earn money by selling excess electricity back to the grid.
Conservation Areas and Listed Buildings
If your property is located in a conservation area or is a listed building, you might face stricter regulations when it comes to installing solar panels. It's important to check with your local council or refer to the Planning Portal for specific requirements in these areas.
Pressed for Time?
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Do I always need planning permission to install solar panels in England?A: No, not always. Solar panels often fall under 'permitted development rights' which do not require planning permission, unless your property is a listed building or in a conservation area.
- Q: Can I install solar panels on a listed building?A: For listed buildings, you will generally need to apply for listed building consent, which is a different process to planning permission.
- Q: How much does it cost to install solar panels?A: The cost of solar panel installation can vary greatly depending on the size of the system, the type of panels, and the structure of your roof.
- Q: Can I install solar panels myself?A: While it's technically possible, it's generally recommended to have solar panels installed by a certified professional to ensure they are safe and efficient.
- Q: Do solar panels work in cloudy weather?A: Yes, solar panels can still produce electricity in cloudy weather, although their output may be reduced.
- Q: How long do solar panels last?A: Most solar panels are guaranteed to work at at least 80% of their original capacity after 25 years, but many last much longer.
- Q: Can I earn money from my solar panels?A: Yes, through the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) scheme, you can earn money by selling excess electricity back to the grid.
- Q: How can I apply for planning permission for solar panels?A: You can apply for planning permission through your local planning authority's website or by post.
- Q: Can I install solar panels on a flat roof without planning permission?A: Yes, as long as they do not protrude more than 200mm above the plane of the roof, and the property is not listed or in a conservation area.
- Q: Do I need planning permission for a solar panel if I live in a semi-detached house?A: As long as the solar panels do not protrude more than 200mm above the plane of the roof and the house is not listed or in a conservation area, you should not need planning permission.
